Rising Temperatures Reduce Rice Yields: As global temperatures continue to rise, rice crops are experiencing heat stress, which can lead to reduced yields and lower quality grains. This is particularly concerning for regions heavily reliant on rice as a staple food.

Water Scarcity and Irrigation Challenges: Erratic rainfall and prolonged droughts are leading to water scarcity, complicating irrigation efforts in rice paddies. This affects the growth and productivity of rice, especially in areas without access to sustainable water management practices.

Adaptation Strategies for Resilient Rice Production: To combat these challenges, researchers and farmers are exploring various adaptation strategies, such as developing heat-tolerant rice varieties, improving irrigation techniques, and adopting agroecological practices to enhance resilience.