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Key insights
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Infertility affects many: 1 in 6 people of reproductive age experience infertility.
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Cost of care is high: Infertility treatments can be financially burdensome, often exceeding annual household incomes.
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Need for lifestyle changes: Healthy habits can improve fertility outcomes.
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Psychosocial support is vital: Emotional support is crucial for those dealing with infertility.
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What happened
The World Health Organization (WHO) has introduced its first global guideline focused on infertility, calling for safer, fairer, and more affordable fertility care. This guideline includes 40 recommendations aimed at improving prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of infertility, which impacts 1 in 6 individuals of reproductive age. It advocates for cost-effective solutions and the integration of fertility care into national health systems. The WHO highlights the need to address risk factors such as untreated sexually transmitted infections and tobacco use. Lifestyle changes, including healthy diets and physical activity, are recommended for those planning to conceive. The guidelines also stress the importance of psychosocial support for individuals facing infertility, which can lead to mental health challenges. WHO encourages countries to adapt these recommendations to their local contexts and to monitor progress, emphasizing that infertility is a significant public health issue that requires collaborative efforts across various sectors.