On November 28, 2025, a high court in Kenya ruled that sections of a seed law preventing farmers from sharing indigenous seeds were unconstitutional. The law, enacted in 2012, imposed severe penalties for sharing seeds, including imprisonment and hefty fines. Justice Rhoda Rutto stated that the law's provisions allowing government raids on seed banks were also unconstitutional. The case was brought by 15 smallholder farmers who argued for their right to preserve and share seeds. This ruling is seen as a victory for food security and indigenous farming practices, as it validates the importance of community seed banks. Food campaigners have long advocated for the preservation of indigenous seeds, which are often more resilient to climate conditions. The decision is expected to enhance food security in Kenya by allowing farmers to access a wider variety of seeds.